Umxholo 2: Indlela yokukhetha i-alloy aluminium echanekileyo ukusuka kwi-6061,6063 kunye ne-6082?

I-6-series aluminium billets yi-aluminium-magnesium-silicon alloy, kunye namabanga amele i-6061, 6063, kunye ne-6082. I-alloy aluminium kunye ne-magnesium kunye ne-silicon njengezona zinto ziphambili.Inokomelezwa ngonyango lokushisa (T5, T6), kunye namandla aphakathi kunye nokumelana nokugqwala okuphezulu.Okwangoku, amabakala angama-6061 kunye ne-6063 asetyenziswa ngobuninzi kwimveliso yezoshishino.Uthini umahluko phakathi kwala mabanga mabini eebhilithi ze-aluminium?

Izinto eziphambili ze-alloy ze-6063 ze-aluminium billets ziyi-magnesium kunye ne-silicon, kwaye zihanjiswa ngokukodwa ngendlela yeebhilidi, i-slabs kunye neeprofayili.Ngomsebenzi ogqwesileyo wokusetyenzwa, ubuchule be-weld obugqwesileyo, i-extrusion kunye ne-electroplating properties, kunye nokuchasana kakuhle kwe-Corrosion, ukuqina, ukugulisa lula, ukugquma, umphumo ogqwesileyo we-anodizing, yi-alloy ye-extrusion eqhelekileyo, esetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekwakheni iiprofayili, imibhobho yokunkcenkceshela, imibhobho yokunkcenkceshela. izithuthi, iibhentshi, ifenitshala, iilifti, iingcingo, njl.

Izinto eziphambili ze-alloying ze-6061 ze-aluminium billet ziyi-magnesium kunye ne-silicon, ekhoyo ngokuyinhloko kwimilo yeebhilidi ze-aluminium, ngokubanzi kwi-T6, i-T4 kunye nezinye izinto ezinomsindo.Ubunzima beebhilidi ze-aluminium ze-6061 ngaphezu kwe-95. Isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumashishini omatshini, kwaye inani elincinci lobhedu okanye ubhedu lungongezwa kwimveliso.I-Zinc ukunyusa amandla e-alloy ngaphandle kokunciphisa kakhulu ukuxhathisa ukubola;kukho ubhedu oluncinci kwizinto eziqhubayo zokunciphisa imiphumo emibi ye-titanium kunye nentsimbi kwi-conductivity;ukuze kuphuculwe i-machinability, ilothe inokongezwa nge-bismuth.I-6061 ifuna iinxalenye zesakhiwo semizi-mveliso enamandla athile, ukuwelda kunye nokuchasana nokukhula okuphezulu.Iibhilidi ze-aluminium ze-6061 zifuna izakhiwo zemizi-mveliso ezinamandla athile, i-weldability ephezulu kunye nokuxhathisa ukubola, njengemibhobho, iintonga kunye neemilo ezisetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kweelori, izakhiwo zenqaba, iinqanawa, iitram, ifenitshala, iinxalenye zoomatshini, ukuchaneka komatshini, njl.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-6061 ye-aluminium billet inezinto ezininzi ze-alloy kune-6063, ngoko ke i-6061 inamandla aphezulu.Thina kwaXiangxin New Material Technology Inkampani iya kunika umncedisi ukukunceda ufumane iibhilithi ezichanekileyo ze-aluminium.

I-6082 yi-alloy enokunyangwa ngobushushu kwaye inokwakheka kakuhle, ukuwelda, ukusebenziseka, kunye namandla aphakathi.Isenokugcina ukusebenza kakuhle emva kokufakwa.Isetyenziswa kakhulu kwizakhiwo zoomatshini, kubandakanywa iibhilidi, amaphepha, imibhobho kunye neeprofayili njl.I-6082 ialloy ngokubanzi ineempawu ezilungileyo kakhulu zokucwangcisa kunye nokusebenza okuhle kakhulu kwe-anodic.I-0 kunye ne-T4 i-tender ye-6082 ifanelekile ukugoba kunye nokwenza, kwaye i-T5 kunye ne-T6 i-tender ifanelekile kwiimfuno ezilungileyo zobuchule.Isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiindawo zoomatshini, i-forgings, izithuthi, iindawo zesakhiwo sikaloliwe, ukwakhiwa kweenqanawa, njl.